Thursday, July 19, 2018

PRM against government SPYING on our internet usage and online activity? Respect Right to Privacy

Media Statement – 20/7/2018

RESPECT PRIVACY AND NO TO MONITORING OF INTERNET USAGE/ACTIVITY IN MALAYSIA

-Article 12 and 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights must be respected-

We, the undersigned organisations and groups, are most concern that the fact that all in Malaysians maybe under constant internet surveillance, which would be an invasion of the right to privacy, all on the basis of action by the government to curb child pornography. 

It was reported that the Malaysian police, being ‘….the Bukit Aman's Sexual, Women and Child Investigation Division (D11) principal assistant director Ong Chin Lan said the new Malaysia Internet Crime Against Children Investigation Unit (MICAC) will build a "data library" of pornography users and their surfing preferences…. “We will pick up those who visit these sites regularly. We use software that was specially developed to allow us to identify, locate and track visits to porn sites, especially those involving child porn. “The intelligence we get will be passed on to the Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC), so we can obtain the internet users’ details," she said, adding that those being monitored could be called in for questioning or even arrested from their homes…. Internet users who view pornography from the "relative safety" of their mobile phones will not be spared from scrutiny under this system. (Malaysiakini, 9/7/2018)

RIGHT TO PRIVACY A HUMAN RIGHT

Whilst we are against child pornography, we are opposed to any on-going monitoring of internet activity/usage of all in Malaysia, which is an invasion of personal privacy.

Article 12 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights states that, ‘No one shall be subjected to arbitrary interference with his privacy, family, home or correspondence, nor to attacks upon his honour and reputation. Everyone has the right to the protection of the law against such interference or attacks. ‘

Such monitoring also would mean that all other activity on the internet of persons could also very easily be monitored including personal communications, visits to websites, sharing of information and even private documents. This could also include privilege communications between a lawyer and a client.

EVEN IN INVESTIGATIONS, COURT ORDERS NEEDED TO SEARCH AND GET EVIDENCE

It must be pointed out that in criminal procedure, the arrest and/or investigation of a suspect  does not automatically allow even the search of premises, computers, etc without a required search warrant save for very exceptional situations. These warrants are usually issued by a Magistrate or a Judge, on application by the police and/or enforcement officers.

Likewise, for example under the Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Identification Act 2009, the police and enforcement authorities cannot even take intimate samples like blood, urine, semen and other tissue or fluid from a person’s body samples without the written consent of the person from whom the samples is/are to be  taken from. For even non-intimate samples, like saliva, hair and a sample taken from a nail, the person from which the sample is to be taken has the right to object hence requiring the obligation to obtain a court order.

As such, the idea of ‘secretive’ arbitrarily on-going monitoring of internet activity/usage of any or all persons, for whatever reasons, must be deplored and opposed.

RIGHT TO SEEK, RECEIVE AND IMPART INFORMATION AND IDEAS THROUGH ANY MEDIA

It is common knowledge that in Malaysia, the government have in the past denied people access to many online news sites and/or websites with opinions and news possibly critical to the past administration(and/or their interest) like even the Wall Street Journal, Malaysian Insider and Sarawak Report, thus depriving those in Malaysia access to alternative views and news that may be relevant to Malaysians.

As such, the blocking of access to websites is best not to be done simply vide arbitrary administrative decisions and/or actions, but must require a court order. Website owners and/or persons affected should preferably be also given the right to be heard before the granting of such court orders, or at worst the ability to challenge and set aside such orders.

It was also recently reported that the Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC)’s network security, new media monitoring, compliance and advocacy sector Chief Fadhlullah Suhaimi Abdul Malek as saying that the commission had blocked 3,781 pornographic websites from 2014 until the end of March. One wonders as to what other websites have been blocked.

Further, a listing of all such websites should be gazetted and made public, possibly also with brief reasons as to why such actions were taken. The right to challenge or judicially review the orders to block access to any websites should be available not just to owners, but also to users.

The right to privacy is sacrosanct and must always be respected, and as such the on-going ‘spying’ of internet usage cannot be tolerated.

Police investigations of suspects of a crime, may warrant the perusal of one’s computers and/or smartphone usage/records, but that too should be only after a relevant court order is applied for and obtained.

Therefore, we the undersigned organisations and group, calls for the immediate halt on all on-going ‘spying’ of internet usage and online activities by the police and/or the government  including Malaysia Internet Crime Against Children Investigation Unit (MICAC), allegedly to detect, locate and record data of traffic for online pornography.

Whatsoever "data library" of pornography users and their surfing preferences and/or any other such data that now exist, as developed by MICAC and/or any other government agencies,  must immediately be erased, and must never be used for whatever reason against any person/s.

The government must respect and protect a person’s right to privacy, this including one’s personal internet/online usage and communications. Any such invasion or interference of privacy must never be permitted or tolerated for whatsoever reason, more so such arbitrary ‘spying’ and keeping records of internet activity of all persons – not simply just a few investigated suspects.

Likewise, the right to information and other views online should also not be arbitrarily denied or suppressed by the government.  Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights which states that, ‘Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression; this right includes freedom to hold opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers.’ , clearly includes right to seek and receive information and ideas online from also websites/internet from all over the world.

Charles Hector
For and on behalf of the 13 groups/organisations listed below

MADPET(Malaysians Against Death Penalty and Torture)
Malaysian Physicians for Social Responsibility (MPSR)
Persatuan Sahabat Wanita Selangor, Malaysia
Philippine Alliance of Human Rights Advocates (PAHRA)
Programme Against Custodial Torture & Impunity (PACTI), India 
Singapore Anti Death Penalty Campaign (SADPC)
Odhikar, Bangladesh
Parti Rakyat Malaysia(PRM)
Banglar Manabadhikar Suraksha Mancha(MASUM), India 
CAW (Committee for Asian Women)
CENTRAL, Cambodia
Workers Hub For Change(WH4C)
HAK Association, Timor-Leste

Thursday, May 10, 2018

PRM dalam PRU14 - Keputusan semua kerusi yang ditandingi PRM?

Dalam PRU14, PRM gagal memenangi mana-mana kerusi Parlimen dan/atau DUN yang PRM bertanding. Analisa perlu dilakukan mengenai apa yang berlaku...

* Satu faktor adalah hasrat utama rakyat kali ini untuk menolak kerajaan UMNO-BN, dan justeru itu memilih untuk menyokong Pakatan Harapan(gabungan parti pembangkang yang meletak calut di semua kerusi Parlimen dan DUN) justeru mempunyai keupayaan untuk menubuhkan kerajaan baru diperingkat Persekutuan dan Negeri. Maka, pilihan saperti PRU12 dan PRU13 adalah khususnya untuk menyingkirkan UMNO-BN dan menukar kerajaan, bukan sangat untuk memilih 'wakil rakyat' terbaik - tetapi adalah untuk menyokong mereka yang mempunyai kemampuan menyingkirkan kerajaan UMNO-BN. Nyata mereka yang menyokong PRM juga ramai telah memberikan undi mereka kepada pihak lain, kemungkinan pihak Pakatan Harapan. Yang menjadi mangsa finomena ini bukan sahaja PRM tetapi juga PSM, PAS, Bebas dan parti lain yang bertanding.

PRM juga harus menyedari bahawa sokongan orang lama penyokong 'Sosialist Front' serta juga masyarakat pertubuhan sivil dan NGO, yang biasa bersama PRM dahulu kini sudah tidak ada atau tidak menyokong PRM pada masa ini. 

* Hakikat juga menunjukkan bahawa bahawa calun yang juga pernah jadi MP dan DUN dulu, daripada parti pembangkang, telah tewas teruk mendapat begitu sedikit undi. Justeru, mereka yang seharusnya ada banyak sokongan akar umbi, mendapati bahawa pada PRU14 - rakyat fokus kepada menumpaskan UMNO-BN dan menukar kerajaan. Ini bukan sama sekali bererti mereka sokong parti Pakatan Harapan. 

* PAS, walaupun bertanding sendiri kali ini buat kali pertam,a bukan bersama parti politik lain, sapertimana berlaku untuk hampir semua PRU sebelum ini, telah berjaya mendapat banyak kemenangan atau kalah dengan memperolehi undi yang agak banyak dikebanyakkan tempat yang mereka bertanding. Mungkin, cara PAS beroperasi dan menjana sokongan akar umbi harus dijadikan pengajaran. Berbanding dengan PAS, yang begitu aktif di peringkat akar umbi setiap masa bukan hanya bila PRU hampir harus boleh memberikan pembelajaran kepada PRM.

* PRM, walaupun ada mengeluarkan kenyataan media sendiri atau bersama dengan NGO mengeluarkan kenyataan, mungkin perlu lebih aktif memantau dan bersuara...bukan sahaja diperingkat kepimpinan tetapi juga diperingkat akar umbi.

* Kepimpinan atau muka pimpinan PRM juga nampaknya penting...kerana itu mengambarkan imej parti di kalangan orang ramai serta juga media tempatan. Personaliti adalah penting di masa moden ini...Mungkin kepimpinan baru yang lebih progressif dan mesra media diperlukan - atau secara alternatif, ada 'spokesperson' sedemikian dalam barisan kepimpinan.

* Asas PRM meminta rakyat memilih PRM adalah untuk 'check and balance' - tetapi masalah utama adalah PRM tidak mempunyai rekod(yang boleh dilihat) melakukan ini dengan cukup untuk beberapa tahun kebelakangan ini...ini perlu ditingkatkan...

* Kehadiran PRM diakar umbi juga perlu dihebohkan...

* Keahlian PRM, serta juga bilangan cawangan yang aktif diseluruh negara perlu juga ditambahkan.

* PRM juga harus lebih arif dengan cara komunikasi pada masa kini - iaitu pengunaan media sosial - FB, Twitter, WhatsApp, YouTube, dll - kerana daripada PRU14, nyata ramai mengunakan ini untuk komunikasi dan mendapat maklumat.

* Keputusan bertanding, walaupun kalah, mencapai matlamat mengingatkan kesedaran rakyat Malaysia bahawa PRM masih wujud dan aktif. Ini penting khususnya apabila bilangan ramai pemimpin lama PRM - dan cerita pembubaran PRM yang bergabung dengan Pakatan Rakyat. Boleh dikatakan bahawa objektif ini tercapai ...kini masa untuk memperkasakan PRM, jika itu niat ahli, untuk masa depan..

Komen lain dilain masa... 
           

Selangor

1.N.11 Ijok (sdra T.Kumaran) dalam parlimen Kuala Selangor


IJOK
NEGERI SELANGOR
DUN N.11 - IJOK
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 2114
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
KUMARAN A/L TAMIL DASSEN (PRM) 76
KR. PARTHIBAN (BN) 6800
IDRIS BIN AHMAD (PKR) 8914
JEFRI BIN MEJAN (PAS) 3942

2.N.13 Kuang (sdra Mohd Rafie Mohammad Arif) dalam Parlimen Selayang

KUANG
NEGERI SELANGOR
DUN N.13 - KUANG
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 2860
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
DATUK ABDUL SHUKUR BIN IDRUS (BN) 6985
USTAZ MOHD FAUZAN MADZLAN (PAS) 5672
SALLEH AMIRUDDIN (PKR) 9845
MOHD RAFIE BIN MOHAMMAD ARIF (PRM) 44

3.N.15 Taman Templer (sdra Koh Swe Yong) dalam Parlimen Selayang

TAMAN TEMPLER
NEGERI SELANGOR
DUN N.15 - TAMAN TEMPLER
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 7903
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
ZAIDY BIN ABDUL TALIB (PAS) 10459
DATO' Ir HJ MD NASIR BIN IBRAHIM (BN) 7580
KOH SWE YONG (PRM) 82
MOHD SANY HAMZAN (PKR) 18362
DR. RAJANDRAN (PAP) 108
 
 
 
4.P.099 Ampang (sdra Tan Hua Meng)


AMPANG
NEGERI SELANGOR
Parlimen P.099 - AMPANG
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 41956
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
TAN HUA MENG (PRM) 294
NURUL ISLAM BIN MOHAMED YUSOFF (PAS) 9598
LEONG KIM SOON (BN) 12351
ZURAIDA KAMARUDDIN (PKR) 54307
Hak Cipta Terpelihara @ 2018 © Suruhanjaya Pilihan Raya Malaysia
TEL : 03-8892 7018 | FAX : 03-8892 7001
Date

5.N.19 Bukit Antarabangsa (sdra Ahmad Kamarudin)

BUKIT ANTARABANGSA
NEGERI SELANGOR
DUN N.19 - BUKIT ANTARABANGSA
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 25512
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
SHARIFAH HASLIZAH BINTI SYED ARIFFIN (PAS) 2311
DIVA AA (BEBAS - GAJAH) 90
DATO' SERI AZMIN ALI (PKR) 30892
SALWA HJ. YUNUS (BN) 5380
AHMAD BIN KAMARUDIN (PRM) 116
 
 
6.N.20 Lembah Jaya (sdra Norizwan Mohamed)
LEMBAH JAYA
NEGERI SELANGOR
DUN N.20 - LEMBAH JAYA
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 14790
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
KHASIM BIN ABDUL AZIZ (PAS) 7358
HANIZA TALHA (PKR) 22512
NORIZWAN (PRM) 177
MUHAMAD NIZAM (BN) 7722

7.P.100 Pandan (sdri Lee Ying Ha)


PANDAN
NEGERI SELANGOR
Parlimen P.100 - PANDAN
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 52543
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
USTAZ SUKRI OMAR (PAS) 8336
DR WAN AZIZAH (PKR) 64733
LEONG KOK WEE (BN) 12190
MOHD KHAIRUL AZAM BIN ABDUL AZIZ (BEBAS - RUMAH) 73
JENICE LEE YING HA (PRM) 442
Hak Cipta Terpelihara @ 2018 © Suruhanjaya Pilihan Raya Malaysia
TEL : 03-8892 7018 | FAX : 03-8892 7001
Date

8.N.22 Teratai (sdri Lee Ying Ha)

TERATAI
NEGERI SELANGOR
DUN N.22 - TERATAI
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 29425
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
BEN LIEW POK BOON (BN) 4784
JENICE LEE YING HA (PRM) 529
IRMAN WAHAB (PAS) 5028
LAI WAI CHONG (BRYAN) (PKR) 34453
 
 
9.P.102 Bangi (sdra Wan Jinn Woe)
BANGI
NEGERI SELANGOR
Parlimen P.102 - BANGI
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 68768
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
USTAZ SHAFIE NGAH (PAS) 33789
DR. ONG KIAN MING (PKR) 102557
DENNIS WAN (PRM) 215
LIEW YUEN KEONG (BN) 19766

10.N.25 Kajang (sdra Wan Jinn Woe)

KAJANG
NEGERI SELANGOR
DUN N.25 - KAJANG
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 30755
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
HEE LOY SIAN (PKR) 39055
DENNIS WAN (PRM) 103
TEH YEOW MENG (BN) 7097
ZAITON BINTI AHMAD (PAS) 8300

11.P.106 Damansara (sdra Wong Mun Kheong)

DAMANSARA
NEGERI SELANGOR
Parlimen P.106 - DAMANSARA
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 106903
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
DATO' WONG MUN KHEONG (PRM) 617
TONY PUA (PKR) 121283
RYAN HO KWOK XHENG (BN) 14380
 
 
12.P.109 Kapar (sdra S.Manikavasagam)

KAPAR
NEGERI SELANGOR
Parlimen P.109 - KAPAR
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 16306
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
ABDULLAH SANI (PKR) 47731
MANIKAVASAGAM (PRM) 525
DR. HJ. ABD RANI BIN OSMAN (PAS) 31425
MOHANA MUNIANDY (BN) 26412

13.N.42 Meru (sdra S.Manikavasagam)

MERU
NEGERI SELANGOR
DUN N.42 - MERU
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 9608
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
KHAIRUL ANUAR BIN SAIMUN (BN) 8057
MANIKAVASAGAM (PRM) 346
NOOR NAJHAN BIN MOHAMAD SALLEH (PAS) 7804
ALEX SHEE CHEE WENG (BEBAS - POKOK) 72
USTAZ FAKHRULRAZI MOKHTAR (PKR) 17665
 
 
14.N.43 Sementa (sdri N.Ghandi)

SEMENTA
NEGERI SELANGOR
DUN N.43 - SEMENTA
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 5370
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
SARONI BIN JUDI (BN) 12497
DR DAROYAH BINTI ALWI (PKR) 17867
GANDHI A/P NAGAMUTHU (PRM) 120
WAN HASRINA BINTI WAN HASSAN (PAS) 7696
 
 
15.N.44 Selat Kelang (sdra W.Jeichandran)

SELAT KLANG
NEGERI SELANGOR
DUN N.44 - SELAT KLANG
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 500
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
ABDUL RASHID BIN ASARI (PKR) 12266
MOHD KHAIRI BIN HUSSIN (BN) 9949
JEICHANDRAN A/L WADIVELU (PRM) 52
DR HALIMAH ALI (PAS) 11766
ZAINAL AZWAR BIN KAMARUDDIN (BEBAS - KUNCI) 49
 
 
16.N.48 Sentosa (sdra M.Telaiamblam) dalam Parlimen Kota Raja

SENTOSA
NEGERI SELANGOR
DUN N.48 - SENTOSA
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 33600
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
GUNARAJ (PKR) 38106
RAJAN MANIKESAVAN (PAS) 1722
DATO' R.S.MANIAM (BN) 4506
M . THILAI (PRM) 79
PS RAJOO (BEBAS - KUNCI) 95
 
 
17.N.49 Sungai Kandis (sdra Hanafiah Husin) dalam Parlimen Kota Raja

SUNGAI KANDIS
NEGERI SELANGOR
DUN N.49 - SUNGAI KANDIS
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 12480
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
HANAFIAH BIN HUSIN (PRM) 76
KAMARUZZAMAN BIN JOHARI (BN) 11518
SHUHAIMI HAJI SHAFIEI (PKR) 23998
MOHD YUSOF (PAS) 7573

18.N.Banting (sdra Tan Choon Swee)

BANTING
NEGERI SELANGOR
DUN N.52 - BANTING
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 17299
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
NG SIOK HWA (BN) 4547
LAU WENG SAN (PKR) 21846
PHILIP TAN CHOON SWEE (PRM) 311

Pulau Pinang

1.N.04 Permatang Berangan (sdra Azman Shah Othman) dalam Parlimen  Tasek Gelugor)

PERMATANG BERANGAN
NEGERI PULAU PINANG
DUN N.04 - PERMATANG BERANGAN
PARTI MENANG BN
MAJORITI UNDI 646
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
NOR HAFIZAH BINTI OTHMAN (BN) 6870
AZMAN SHAH BIN OTHMAN (PRM) 24
PAKCIK SOBRI (PAS) 6224
DATO' SERI MOHD. SHARIFF BIN OMAR (PKR) 5021

2.N.06 Teluk Ayer Tawar (sdra Lee Thian Hong) dalam Parlimen Tasek Gelugor

TELOK AYER TAWAR
NEGERI PULAU PINANG
DUN N.06 - TELOK AYER TAWAR
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 2203
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
USTAZ HANIF HARON (PAS) 3900
MUSTAFA KAMAL (PKR) 7072
LEE THIAN HONG (PRM) 88
ZAMRI BIN CHE ROS (BN) 4869

3.N.08 Bagan Jermal (sdra Teoh Chai Deng) dalam Parlimen Bagan


BAGAN JERMAL
NEGERI PULAU PINANG
DUN N.08 - BAGAN JERMAL
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 15236
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
TEOH CHAI DENG (PRM) 74
SOON LIP CHEE (PKR) 18134
HARI DEVYNDRAN A/L MUNISWARAN (MU) 106
FABIAN GEORGE ALBART (PFP) 30
ANG CHOR KEONG (BN) 2898

4.N.09 Bagan Dalam (sdra Teoh Huck Ping) dalam Parlimen Bagan

BAGAN DALAM
NEGERI PULAU PINANG
DUN N.09 - BAGAN DALAM
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 6783
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
TEOH UAT LYE (MU) 51
J. DHINAGARAN (BN) 3918
SATEES A/L MUNIANDY (PKR) 10701
TEOH HUCK PING (PRM) 45
JASPER OOI ZONG HAN (PFP) 36

5.N.13 Berapit (sdra Song Chee Meng) dalam Parlimen Bukit Mertajam


BERAPIT
NEGERI PULAU PINANG
DUN N.13 - BERAPIT
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 16981
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
HENG LEE LEE (PKR) 18378
LEE POH KONG (PFP) 105
GOH SWEE GIM (BN) 1397
SONG CHEE MENG (PRM) 84

6.N.14 Machang Bubuk (sdra Tang Ah Ba) dalam Parlimen Bukit Mertajam

MACHANG BUBUK
NEGERI PULAU PINANG
DUN N.14 - MACHANG BUBUK
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 16747
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
LEE KHAI LOON (PKR) 21819
TANG AH BA (PRM) 53
LIM JHUN HOU (MU) 28
TAN TEIK CHENG (BN) 4658
MD JAMIL ABD RAHMAN (PAS) 5072

7.N.15 Padang Lalang (sdra Lai Yean Nee) dalam Parlimen Bukit Mertajam
PADANG LALANG
NEGERI PULAU PINANG
DUN N.15 - PADANG LALANG
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 18364
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
CHONG ENG (PKR) 20764
LIEW EE JIN (PFP) 101
KUAN HIN YEEP (BN) 2400
LAI YEAN NEE (PRM) 154


8.N.16 Perai (sdra M.Samuganathan) dalam Parlimen Batu Kawan

PERAI
NEGERI PULAU PINANG
DUN N.16 - PERAI
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 9049
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
OOI KHAR GIAP (PFP) 104
M. SURESH (BN) 2194
R.KUMARY (BEBAS - JAM) 23
ASOGHAN A/L GOVINDARAJU (PAP) 33
SAMUGANATHAN A/L MUNIANDY (PRM) 37
PROF. P.RAMASAMY (PKR) 11243

9.N.17 Bukit Tengah (sdra Tan Hiang Lye) dalam Parlimen Batu Kawan

BUKIT TENGAH
NEGERI PULAU PINANG
DUN N.17 - BUKIT TENGAH
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 8558
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
GOOI HSIAO-LEUNG (PKR) 12535
EDWARD JOSEPH (PFP) 27
DR. THOR TEONG GEE (BN) 3977
TANG HIANG LYE (PRM) 53
NORAZMAN BIN ISHAK (PAS) 2355

10.N.18 Bukit Tambun (sdra Goh Bee Koon)


BUKIT TAMBUN
NEGERI PULAU PINANG
DUN N.18 - BUKIT TAMBUN
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 14880
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
ONG SEONG LU (PFP) 54
GOH B. KOON (PRM) 117
HARTINI TAN (BN) 3184
GOH CHOON AIK (PKR) 18064
KUMARAVELU A/L ARUMUGAM (PAS) 735

11.N.20 Sungai Bakap (sdra Tan Chow Kang) dalam Parlimen Nibung Tebal)
SUNGAI BAKAP
NEGERI PULAU PINANG
DUN N.20 - SUNGAI BAKAP
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 2348
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
TAN CHOW KANG (PRM) 55
USTAZ OSMAN BIN JAAFAR (PAS) 4316
DR AMAR PRITPAL BIN ABDULLAH (PKR) 10386
DATO MOHAMED SANI BAKAR (BN) 8038


12.N.22 Tanjung Bunga (sdra Chua Cheng Wee) dalam Parlimen Bukit Bendera

TANJONG BUNGA
NEGERI PULAU PINANG
DUN N.22 - TANJONG BUNGA
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 9343
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
MARVIN LEE ZHENG YONG (MU) 74
CHUA CHEONG WEE (PRM) 122
ZAIRIL KHIR JOHARI (PKR) 13245
TENG CHANG YEOW (BN) 3902

13.N.27 Pengkalan Kota (sdra Chew Seng Tung) dalam Parlimen Tanjong


PENGKALAN KOTA
NEGERI PULAU PINANG
DUN N.27 - PENGKALAN KOTA
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 13390
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
LIM SWEE BOK (BN) 1647
CHEW SENG TUNG (PRM) 68
GOOI ZI SEN (PKR) 15037
RAGINDRAN A/L SIVASAMY (BEBAS - KUNCI) 87
KOAY TENG LYE (MU) 82

14.N.39 Pulau Betong (sdra Yeoh Cheng Huat) dalam Parlimen Balik Pulau
PULAU BETONG
NEGERI PULAU PINANG
DUN N.39 - PULAU BETONG
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 1596
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
CIKGU MOHD TAUFIK (PAS) 1645
YEOH CHENG HUAT (PRM) 64
HAJI TUAH ISMAIL (PKR) 7675
DATUK Sr Dr MUHAMAD FARID BIN SAAD (BN) 6079


KEDAH 

1.N.13 Kota Darul Aman (sdra Tan Kang Yap) dalam Parlimen Alor Setar

KOTA DARUL AMAN
NEGERI KEDAH
DUN N.13 - KOTA DARUL AMAN
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 8468
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
HAJI ZULKIFLI BIN CHE HARON (PAS) 1732
TAN ENG HWA (BN) 3269
TEH SWEE LEONG (PKR) 11737
TAN KANG YAP (PRM) 32

2.P.015 Sungai Petani (sdra P.Sritharan) 

SUNGAI PETANI
NEGERI KEDAH
Parlimen P.015 - SUNGAI PETANI
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 21569
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
DATO' JOHARI ABDUL (PKR) 45532
USTAZ SHARIR LONG (PAS) 22760
DATO' SHAHANIM BINTI MOHAMAD YUSOFF (BN) 23963
P. SRITHARAN (PRM) 279

3.N.28 Bakar Arang (sdra Tan Kee Chye)

BAKAR ARANG
NEGERI KEDAH
DUN N.28 - BAKAR ARANG
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 10833
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
USTAZ OTHMAN CHE MEE (PAS) 7607
SIMON OOI (PKR) 18440
TAN KEE CHYE (PRM) 58
TAN HOCK HUAT (BEBAS - KUNCI) 29
KO HUNG WENG (BN) 5547

4.N.29 Sidam (sdra Mohd Hashim Salahudin)


SIDAM
NEGERI KEDAH
DUN N.29 - SIDAM
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 10860
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
DR ROBERT LING (PKR) 17344
CIK GU HASHIM (PRM) 80
TAN KOK SEONG (BN) 5951
NUR HIDAYAH FOO (PAS) 6484

5.N.35 Kulim (sdra Lee Ah Leong) dalam Parlimen Bandar Baru Kulim.

KULIM
NEGERI KEDAH
DUN N.35 - KULIM
PARTI MENANG PKR
MAJORITI UNDI 3795
NAMA PADA KERTAS UNDI BIL. UNDI
YEO KENG CHUAN (PKR) 13070
CHUA THIONG GEE (BN) 9275
MOHD KHAIRI SALLEH (PAS) 9080
LEE AH LEONG (PRM) 34